Huwebes, Pebrero 16, 2012

Dividing decimal

Example: Divide 9.1 by 7

Ignore the decimal point and use Long Division:
   13
7 )91
   9
   7
   21
   21
    0
Put the decimal point in the answer directly above the decimal point in the dividend:

   1.3
7 )9.1

The answer is 1.3



Dividing by a Decimal Number

But what if you want to divide by a Decimal Number?
The trick is to convert the number you are dividing by to a whole number first, by shifting the decimal point of both numbers to the right:
move decimals
Now you are dividing by a whole number, and can continue as normal.
It is safe to do this if you remember to shift the decimal point of both numbers the same number of places.

Example 2: Divide 5.39 by 1.1

You are not dividing by a whole number, so you need to move the decimal point so that you are dividing by a whole number:
move 1
5.39 53.9
1.1 11
move 1
You are now dividing by a whole number, so you can proceed:
Ignore the decimal point and use Long Division:
    049
11 )539
    5
    0
    53
    44
     99
     99
      0
Put the decimal point in the answer directly above the decimal point in the dividend:
    04.9
11 )53.9

The answer is 4.9

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